Elocon (Mometasone Furoate): Patient Information for Australia
Basic Product Information
| Active Ingredient (INN) | Mometasone furoate |
|---|---|
| Australia Brand Names | Elocon®, Momate®, Novasone® |
| ATC Code | D07AC13 |
| Available Forms & Strengths | Cream 0.1% (15g, 30g, 45g, 50g tubes); Ointment 0.1% (15g, 30g, 45g, 50g tubes); Scalp Lotion 0.1% (30mL, 60mL bottles) |
| Manufacturers | Merck Sharp & Dohme (Australia) Pty Ltd and approved generics |
| Prescription Status | Prescription Only Medicine (Schedule 4) |
Mechanism of Action
Elocon contains mometasone furoate, a potent topical corticosteroid. In simple terms, it helps reduce inflammation, itching, and redness in the skin by suppressing the chemicals that cause swelling and irritation. For medical professionals: Mometasone acts as a synthetic corticosteroid with high glucocorticoid receptor affinity, inhibiting inflammatory cytokine production and cell migration at application sites without significant systemic absorption at recommended doses.
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption: Minimal systemic absorption through intact skin. More may be absorbed if used on large areas, broken skin, or under occlusion.
- Metabolism: Extensively metabolised in the liver when present systematically.
- Elimination: Primarily via urine and faeces as metabolites.
- Duration of Action: Effective anti-inflammatory effect lasts up to 24 hours following application.
Elocon in Everyday Life: Best Practices for Australians
- How to Use: Apply a thin layer once daily to the affected skin. Gently rub in until absorbed. Wash hands before and after use (unless treating hands).
- Areas/Common Conditions: Used for eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, and allergic rashes. Cream and lotion are well-suited for moist or weeping areas; ointment is better for dry, thickened skin.
- Avoid: Eyes, face (unless directed), large surface areas or under dressings, unless directed by a doctor.
- When to Expect Results: Most patients notice an improvement within a few days, but full effect may take up to 2 weeks.
- Discontinuing: Do not stop abruptly if used long-term; taper slowly under your doctor’s advice.
Morning vs Evening Dosing
- Dosing Time: Elocon may be applied in the morning or evening. Choose a time that fits your routine for best adherence.
- Morning: May be preferable if dressing covers or clothing might affect absorption, or for children attending daycare/school.
- Evening: Skin may be more receptive overnight, and less chance of immediate removal by washing or sweating. Some find bedtime application convenient.
- Tip: Consistency is more important than timing. Set an alarm or reminder to apply at the same time every day for best results.
Taking with Food or on an Empty Stomach
As Elocon is for external use only, meals do not affect its absorption or action. You may eat or drink as usual during treatment. In Australia, this means you can apply Elocon regardless of meal patterns typical of English diets (e.g., breakfast, tea), without concern.
Interaction Warnings
| Type | Interaction Details |
|---|---|
| Medications | - Other corticosteroids: Avoid combining with other potent topical steroids. - Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole): May increase risk of systemic side effects if large quantities used. |
| Alcohol | No direct interaction, but avoid applying to skin soon after excessive alcohol intake, which can irritate skin. |
| Food | No known food interactions. |
| Other Substances | - Cosmetics: Apply Elocon first, wait 30 mins before using other skin products. - Occlusive dressings: Increases absorption—only use if specifically recommended by your doctor. |
Indications
| Indication | Approval Status |
|---|---|
| Inflammatory skin disorders (eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis) | Approved (TGA) |
| Atopic dermatitis | Approved |
| Seborrhoeic dermatitis (scalp lotion) | Approved |
| Lichen planus, discoid lupus (limited) | Off-label, specialist use |
| Symptomatic relief of insect bite reactions | Off-label |
Dosing by Clinical Indication
| Indication / Age Group | Typical Dose | Maximum Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Adults, eczema/psoriasis/dermatitis | Apply thinly once daily | Up to 4 weeks; review if ongoing |
| Children & Adolescents (2–18 yrs) | Apply thinly once daily | Up to 3 weeks; avoid prolonged use |
| Scalp conditions (lotion, adults/adolescents) | Apply few drops once daily | Up to 4 weeks |
| Elderly | As for adults; increased caution if skin atrophied | Use lowest effective duration |
Safety Profile and Side Effects
| Frequency | Side Effects | Additional Information |
|---|---|---|
| Common (<1 in 10) | Burning, stinging, itching, skin dryness, tingling at site | Usually mild and resolve on continued use |
| Uncommon (<1 in 100) | Acne, folliculitis, skin softening, redness, stretch marks | Risk increased with prolonged or extensive use |
| Rare (<1 in 1,000) | Skin thinning, easy bruising, allergic reactions (rash, swelling), perioral dermatitis | Consult doctor if persistent |
| Very rare (<1 in 10,000) | Suppression of adrenal glands, eye problems (if used near eyes), systemic effects | Seek urgent medical attention |
- Warnings: Not for use on broken or infected skin, or for nappy rash unless prescribed. Avoid prolonged treatment especially on the face, neck, armpits, groin or in children.
Guidelines for Proper Use (Advice from Your Local Pharmacist)
- Use only as prescribed — do not apply more than the recommended amount or more often than once daily.
- Apply after bathing, when skin is clean and dry.
- If using on the scalp, part the hair to apply lotion directly onto affected skin, not hair.
- For children, use the lowest effective strength and duration; do not cover with dressings unless advised.
- If no improvement after 2–4 weeks, or if condition worsens, contact your GP.
- Store below 25°C, out of reach of children.
- Do not share your medication with others.
Alternative Treatment Options
- Topical corticosteroids (other strengths): Hydrocortisone, betamethasone valerate, fluticasone propionate — these may be less potent or more potent than mometasone; choice depends on skin condition, age, and location.
- Non-steroidal topical agents: Topical calcineurin inhibitors (e.g., tacrolimus, pimecrolimus) — useful for facial or thinner skin, or long-term management where steroids are not advised.
- Moisturisers & Barrier creams: Essential for all patients, especially those with eczema.
- Phototherapy: Used for resistant psoriasis or eczema under specialist care.
Note: Many of these treatments are subsidised by the PBS (Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme) in Australia, but eligibility and out-of-pocket costs vary. Your GP or pharmacist can advise on similar therapies covered by the PBS and suitability.
Legal, Registration, and Reimbursement in Australia
- Regulator: Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)
- Reimbursement: Elocon and generics are listed on the PBS for approved indications.
- Prescription: Elocon is a Prescription Only Medicine (Schedule 4) — available only following consultation with a medical practitioner.
- Supply: Community and hospital pharmacies nationwide. Private scripts permitted for non-PBS indications.
- Product information: TGA-registered — check the TGA or PBS websites for current documentation and reimbursement details.
Latest Research and Clinical Guidance (2022–2025)
- Current English and international guidelines reinforce the use of mometasone furoate as a preferred potent topical corticosteroid for moderate-to-severe eczema and psoriasis due to its potency and low systemic absorption.
- Australian guidelines recommend short courses with regular skin checks, especially in children (Australasian College of Dermatologists, 2023).
- Real-world studies have confirmed low risk of systemic side effects with appropriate, once-daily use (see: Dermatology Practical & Conceptual, 2024).
- Long-term safety in children studied — risk of skin thinning is minimised with correct use (British Journal of Dermatology, 2023).
Availability, Pack Sizes and Indicative Pricing
| Formulation | Pack Sizes | Indicative PBS Price* |
|---|---|---|
| Cream 0.1% | 15g, 30g, 45g, 50g | AUD $9.00–18.00 per tube (PBS subsidised price) |
| Ointment 0.1% | 15g, 30g, 45g, 50g | AUD $9.00–18.00 per tube (PBS subsidised price) |
| Scalp Lotion 0.1% | 30mL, 60mL | AUD $11.00–20.00 per bottle (PBS subsidised price) |
Delivery Times to Major Australian Cities
| City | Estimated Pharmacy Fulfilment | Express Delivery (Business Days) |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney | Same day–24 hours | 1–2 days |
| Melbourne | Same day–24 hours | 1–2 days |
| Brisbane | 1 day | 1–2 days |
| Perth | 1–2 days | 2–3 days |
| Adelaide | 1 day | 1–2 days |
| Hobart, Darwin, Canberra | 1–2 days | 2–3 days |
Availability may vary by pharmacy. Rural and remote areas may take longer. Most local pharmacies can order stock within 24 hours.
FAQ: Common Patient Questions
- Can I use Elocon on my face or near my eyes?
Elocon is generally not recommended for facial use unless specifically directed by your doctor, as the skin is thinner and more at risk of side effects. Never apply near the eyes. - How quickly will my skin improve with Elocon?
Many people notice a reduction in symptoms within a few days, but full improvement may take up to 2 weeks. If you see no change after 14 days, consult your GP. - Is it safe for children?
With correct, short-term use and only where prescribed, Elocon can be used in children. Extra care is required due to thinner skin and higher risk of side effects. - Can I use moisturisers with Elocon?
Yes, and it is recommended. Apply Elocon first, wait at least 30 minutes, then use your moisturiser. - Do I need to finish the whole tube?
No, use Elocon only as long as needed for your condition as advised by your doctor. Dispose of unused product after expiry.
For further information: Speak to your GP, local pharmacist, or consult the Consumer Medicines Information leaflet available from the TGA or PBS websites.

